Career Development

12/17 Online IT Job Fair: Connect & Explore, No Camera Needed!

This online job fair is designed specifically for IT Engineers currently in Japan. If you meet the criteria below, this is an excellent opportunity for you to explore new possibilities!Participants Only! 10 Winners will be randomly selected to receive a ¥5,000 Amazon Gift Card!Who Should Attend?This event is for IT Engineers with at least two years of practical experience and Business-level Japanese proficiency.Event DetailsDate & Time: Wednesday, December 17th, 2025, from 6:00 p.m. to 7:45 p.m. JST (Subject to Change)Language: This event will be conducted entirely in Japanese.Flexibility: Feel free to join and leave at your preferred time – just like watching TV! The companies currently scheduled to participate are as follows:・Mico, Inc.・AUCNET INC.・AZAPA Co., LTD.・LabBase, Inc*Schedules and the number of companies are subject to change without notice.Click here to Register: Please use the same email address you registered with for GitTap.GitTap ProfileTo participate, you must have a completed profile registration on GitTap.----Ready to Explore Your Next Career Step?----If you're an IT Engineer in Japan looking for new opportunities, don't miss out! Please feel free to register if you're interested in this event. We look forward to seeing you there!Register Here!!

Career Development

11/26 Online IT Job Fair: Connect & Explore, No Camera Needed!

This online job fair is designed specifically for IT Engineers currently in Japan. If you meet the criteria below, this is an excellent opportunity for you to explore new possibilities!Who Should Attend?This event is for IT Engineers with at least two years of practical experience and Business-level Japanese proficiency.Event DetailsDate & Time: Wednesday, November 26th, 2025, from 6:00 p.m. to 7:45 p.m. JSTLanguage: This event will be conducted entirely in Japanese.Flexibility: Feel free to join and leave at your preferred time – just like watching TV!6:00 PM - 6:10 PM Opening6:10 PM - 6:25 PM ISF NET, Inc.6:25 PM - 6:40 PM ReNK CHANNEL Co., Ltd.6:40 PM - 6:45 PM Break6:45 PM - 7:00 PM Japaniace Co., Ltd.7:00 PM - 7:15 PM Ruby Development Inc.7:15 PM - 7:30 PM Evoltech Co.,Ltd.7:35 PM - 7:40 PM ClosingImportant NotesClick here to Register: Please use the same email address you registered with for GitTap.GitTap ProfileTo participate, you must have a completed profile registration on GitTap.----Ready to Explore Your Next Career Step?----If you're an IT Engineer in Japan looking for new opportunities, don't miss out! Please feel free to register if you're interested in this event. We look forward to seeing you there!Register Here!!

Articles in English

For Foreigners: Introduce you to the programming languages that pay well!

What should foreigners do to work as IT engineers in Japan and earn a high salary? Since the salary level differs depending on the programming language you learn, it is recommended that you choose a programming language with a high salary.In this article, we will explain programming languages that will allow you to work in Japan and earn a high salary, as well as methods for increasing your salary in Japan. If you want to work at an IT company with a high salary, please use “G Talent”, which is a site where global companies in the IT industry gather.Programming languages with getting high salaries in JapanThe following are the programming languages you should learn in order to earn a high salary as an IT engineer in Japan.GoTypeScriptR languagePythonCPerlC#ScalaJavaScriptGoGo is a new language developed by Google and released in 2009, and it is popular because it is compatible with most operating systems, including Windows, MacOS X, Linux, Android, and iOS. It is a simple, high-performance programming language that is difficult to introduce bugs into. It is a popular language that is attracting a lot of attention, but there are still not many engineers who have mastered Go, so the annual income level is high.Because the grammar is completely different from other languages, there is a disadvantage in that it costs money to learn. However, it is a language that is worth spending that much money on. In Japan, it is being adopted by major companies such as LINE, Mercari, and Gunosy, and it is attracting a lot of attention.There is a shortage of Go engineers, so if you learn Go, your value in the job market will increase. Go engineers are known for their high annual income, so if you are aiming to increase your annual income as an IT engineer, you should definitely learn it.Reference: Trending Programming Languages That Make You The Most Money In Japan/G Talent BlogTypeScriptTypeScript is a programming language that is an extension of JavaScript and is upwardly compatible, and is a language that you should learn if you want to become a web engineer. It is safer to develop in TypeScript than in JavaScript, as it is less prone to bugs, so development efficiency will increase. By learning a programming language that is one step above the norm as a web engineer, you should be able to increase your salary.TypeScript is an extension of JavaScript that is widely used, so it is expected that demand for it will continue to grow. There is also a movement to rewrite systems written in JavaScript in TypeScript, so you can expect to see an increase in work in the future. By learning TypeScript in addition to JavaScript, you can take your career as a web developer to the next level.Reference: フロントエンドの開発で必要な言語一覧!JavaScriptだけでなくTypeScriptのスキルも必要?/転職GUIDER languageR is a programming language that is suitable for fields such as machine learning, statistical analysis, data analysis, data mining, and graphics. It is a language that has long specialized in statistical processing, but it has once again come into the spotlight in recent years due to the rapid development of the AI field.As it can be used in the AI field, it is an indispensable language for data engineers and data analysts. If you learn R, you can work in the AI, machine learning and data analysis fields, which are currently attracting a lot of attention, so we recommend that you learn it if you want to increase your annual income.Another language that specializes in the same AI field is Python. Python is used in the fields of deep learning and machine learning, but R was originally developed for the field of statistical analysis. R is less versatile than Python because it is used for statistical calculations and graph output. Python can also be used for web app development, but R is specialized for statistical calculations.However, there is also the problem that the R language has a high learning cost. On the other hand, however, because it is difficult to learn, if you learn it, your value as a technician will increase. There is also a high possibility of earning a high income in a field that requires the R language, and if you learn it, your range of work will also expand.Reference: R言語とは?できること・特徴はPythonとなにが違う?インストール方法から難易度まで解説/パーソルクロステクノロジーPythonPython is a highly versatile language that is used in fields such as AI, big data, and IoT, and can also be used for web app development. If you learn it, you will be able to aim for a high income at companies that handle AI and machine learning.It is predicted that AI, big data analysis, and machine learning will continue to develop in the future. Therefore, if you are aiming to increase your annual income in this field, we recommend that you learn it.Reference: 【入門】機械学習に役立つPythonの学習方法 | できることやおすすめサイトも紹介/スキルアップAICC is a very major language that has been used for a long time. It is used in a wide range of development, including core system development, software development, and embedded system development, and there are still many systems being developed in C. Therefore, there are many jobs such as changing the specifications of existing systems and maintenance, so it would be useful to learn it.There is also C++, an object-oriented language that extends C. It is a highly versatile language that can be used for web apps, embedded systems, AI development, game development, and more.Reference: C言語の需要と将来性は? 特徴について徹底解説/SAMURAI ENGINEER BlogPerlPerl has been around for a long time, but it is still a popular language that is easy to use. It is a language that is used in the fields of web development and server management. There are still many systems that run on Perl, so if you learn it, you will be able to get work as an engineer. By learning Perl, you can expand the scope of your work and aim to increase your annual income.C#C# is a general-purpose language developed by Microsoft that can be used to develop web apps, smartphone apps, games, etc. It is not the latest language, but there are many existing systems that are currently running in C#, so there are many opportunities to put it to use, and if you learn it, you can also increase your annual income. Please note that it is completely different from C and C++, even though the names are similar.Reference: C#(シーシャープ)とは?5つの特徴とできることを紹介/発注ラウンジScalaScala is a relatively new language, but it is a high-performance language that is compatible with Java. It is highly compatible with Java, and there are many systems developed in Java, so it is highly versatile.Another big attraction is that you can use most of the Java libraries. It also has the characteristics of being fast and having good development efficiency. Because it has so many advantages like this, if you learn it, you can aim to increase your annual income.JavaScriptJavaScript is a programming language that can be used to create dynamic web page movements. If you want to become a web engineer, you can say that it is a language that you must learn.As web content and web apps continue to increase, the demand for JavaScript will also increase. If you want to work as a web engineer, you should definitely learn it.Reference: jQueryへの別れ:現代的な開発のための必須JavaScriptメソッド/QiitaHow can foreign programmers increase their salary in Japan?In order to increase your salary as a foreign programmer in Japan, you should do the followingLearn programming languages with high average annual incomesImprove your programming skillsDon't get too fixated on one programming languageAcquire IT skills and knowledge other than programmingStudy Japanese to a certain extentResearch Japanese business cultureMake the most of being a foreignerChange jobs to a company with good treatmentLearn programming languages with high average annual incomesIt is important to learn programming languages with high average annual incomes. In the world of programming, “popular languages do not necessarily mean high-paying languages”.Languages that are used frequently, languages that are expected to develop in the future, languages that are rare because there are few engineers who know them - languages that meet several of these conditions are the ones that pay well. If there are already many engineers who know the language and the number of programmers who know it is at saturation point, it will be difficult to increase your salary even if you learn it. It is important to carefully check the value of the language in the job market and choose the language you should learn.Reference: バックエンドエンジニアに必要なスキル17選!効率的な勉強方法も紹介/フリーランスのミカタImprove your programming skillsIt is important to not only learn about languages, but also to improve your programming skills. Prepare a development environment at home and try developing and running programs.We also recommend that you upload your smartphone app to the app store and have it used by the general public. Acquire practical skills such as being able to use frameworks, libraries and useful development tools.Reference: プログラマーとはどんな職業?必要なプログラミングスキル・年収を解説/プロクラDon't get too fixated on one programming languageIf you want to increase your salary as an engineer, it's not a good idea to stick too rigidly to one programming language. Each programming language has its own areas of strength. Also, languages that are popular at one time will eventually become outdated. For this reason, get into the habit of learning various languages as needed.Reference: 2つ以上のプログラミング言語を習得することの重要性/綺麗に死ぬITエンジニアAcquire IT skills and knowledge other than programmingIT skills and knowledge other than programming are also necessary. Absorb a wide range of knowledge as needed, such as infrastructure-related knowledge such as server and network environment construction, and knowledge related to IoT development and AI. The knowledge and skills required differ depending on the workplace, so please acquire the knowledge and skills that match the workplace in a flexible manner.Study Japanese to a certain extentIf you can communicate smoothly with others in Japanese, it will make your work easier. If you have any problems at work, you can consult with your colleagues immediately. By improving your Japanese and actively communicating with others after you start work, you will be able to acquire practical Japanese language skills.Reference: 「やさしい日本語」のポイントを整理。外国人と円滑なコミュニケーションをとろう/せとうちResearch Japanese business cultureWe recommend that you do some research into Japanese business culture. For example, you should find out about Japanese manners such as greetings and thanking people, the hierarchical relationships between superiors and subordinates, and the Japanese work culture of doing a lot of overtime. It will be easier to deal with these things if you know about them in advance, rather than being caught out when you start work.Reference: 日本文化の特徴とは?伝統や習慣を学びビジネススキルを高める/TOPPAN BiZMake the most of being a foreignerWhen foreigners are looking for work in Japan, it is also important to make the most of the fact that you are a foreigner. Some Japanese companies are thinking about expanding into the global market.Such companies are looking for people with a global perspective, so being a foreigner can be an advantage. Also, being proficient in a foreign language such as English is also a big advantage.Reference: 英語の能力と年収は比例するってホント?/FUN☆TASTICChange jobs to a company with good treatmentWhen looking for a job, choose a company with good working conditions. It is important to check the conditions of the job offer carefully, including annual income, position, working style, and the ease of taking paid holidays.If you are looking for a company that is recruiting foreigners, we recommend the foreigner-oriented job change agency "G Talent". They handle a large number of IT job offers for foreigners, and you can also receive job change support for foreigners.For foreigners to find high-paying jobs in Japan, choosing the right programming language is importantIn this article, we have explained which programming languages will allow you to find high-paying jobs in Japan once you have mastered them, as well as how to increase your salary in Japan. If you master the languages introduced in this article, you will have a higher chance of increasing your salary in Japan.For those looking for jobs as foreign IT engineers, we recommend G Talent, a job-placement agency for foreign IT engineers. With recruitment support for over 200 companies and a track record of placing engineers from over 70 nationalities, you can receive the job-placement support you need as a foreign IT engineer. There are plenty of IT jobs at companies where you can work in a fair environment regardless of your nationality, so you're sure to find a job that suits you. Let's start with a free registration.

Articles in English

What programming languages are in demand for back-end engineer in Japan?

What programming languages are necessary to work as a backend engineer in Japan? In addition to programming languages, being able to use frameworks will also expand the scope of your work. In this article, we will explain the programming languages and frameworks necessary to work as a backend engineer in Japan, as well as knowledge outside of the language.If you would like to work as a backend engineer in Japan, please use IT industry global company recruitment agency “G Talent”.What is a Back-end Engineer?First of all, let's take a look at what a back-end engineer actually is.The difference between front-end and back-end engineersBefore explaining what front-end and back-end engineers are, we need to explain what the front-end and back-end of a system are. A system is divided into a front-end for the user and a back-end for the server, and the engineers in charge of each are different.The screens that users see on websites and web apps are displayed by the front-end system, which is made using HTML/CSS, JavaScript, etc. The front-end system displays screens, sends input information to the server-side system, and achieves other screen transitions.On the other hand, the system on the server side is called the back-end, and is made using PHP, Java, etc. The program processes the information entered on the front end, accesses the database as necessary, and returns the results to the front end.Back-end engineers are those who develop the programs on the back end, while front-end engineers develop the programs on the front end.Reference: フロントエンドとバックエンド:役割とスキルの違いを解説/TECH PLAYBack-end engineers have a promising futureBack-end engineers have a promising future. The IT market, and web content in particular, is continuing to grow, and back-end engineers are indispensable to web content. For this reason, it is predicted that demand for back-end engineers will continue to grow in the future.In addition, there are many existing systems, and there is plenty of work to be done, such as adding functions, maintenance, and migration to new systems. In this way, it can be said that back-end engineers have a promising future.Reference: バックエンドエンジニアは今後どうなる?将来性やキャリアパスを解説!/HiPro TechWhat programming languages are in demand for back-end engineer in Japan?The following eight programming languages are in demand for backend engineers at IT companies in Japan.PythonPHPRubyC++PerlJavaGoSQLPythonPython is a programming language that is used in fields such as AI, big data, machine learning, and IoT. For this reason, if you are thinking of changing jobs to work in a field that deals with AI or machine learning, we recommend that you learn it. It is a general-purpose language that can also be used to develop web apps, games, desktop apps, etc.In addition, Python is characterized by its small code and easy-to-understand code. For this reason, it is one of the most popular languages, as it is less likely to cause bugs.Reference: 【入門】Pythonとは|活用事例やメリット、できること、学習方法を解説/スキルアップAI JournalPHPPHP is one of the languages that is frequently used in web-based development. It can be used for web app development, EC site construction, and other development, so if you want to work as a web-based engineer, we recommend that you learn it.PHP is a scripting language that is embedded in HTML. It has the characteristics of being simple and easy to understand, and is also easy for beginners to learn.In addition, WordPress, which is a leading CMS, is developed using PHP. Since you can customize WordPress using PHP, it is a good idea to learn it if you want to find a job or change jobs in a field that uses WordPress frequently.Reference: PHPとは?基礎知識、できることを初心者にもわかりやすく解説します/カゴヤのサーバー研究室RubyRuby is a language that is easy for beginners to learn, and is a very good language that is designed so that anyone who writes it will end up with similar code. It is used in the development of many websites, and will continue to play an active role in the future.One of the major advantages of developing in Ruby is that it produces simple code, so bugs are less likely to occur. And the biggest advantage is that there is an excellent framework called Ruby on Rails.If you can make use of this framework, you will be able to mass-produce high-quality code efficiently. If you want to work as a back-end engineer in a workplace that uses Ruby, you can say that learning Ruby on Rails is essential.Reference: プログラミング言語のRubyとは?特徴やできることを解説/発注ラウンジC++C++ is an object-oriented language that extends the C language, and it is used in a wide range of fields, including web apps, embedded systems, AI development, and game development. It is an old language, but it is still in use, so if you learn it, you will be able to get work such as specification changes and maintenance.Reference: C++とは?今さら聞けない基礎から応用までを解説/発注ラウンジPerlPerl is a programming language that has been used for a long time. It is an easy-to-use language that has been used mainly in the fields of web development and server management. There are still many systems that run on Perl, so there will probably be a lot of work in the future, such as specification changes, adding functions, and maintenance.JavaJava is an excellent language with a long history that is used in a wide range of fields. It is often used in existing systems, so there will probably be a lot of work in the future, such as adding functions, changing specifications, and maintenance. However, as it is not the latest language, you will also need to learn new technologies and languages in parallel.Java is a language that is used in a very wide range of fields, and it can be used to develop web apps, PC apps, Android apps, CG development, embedded systems, etc. Java has the advantage of being able to build highly secure and robust systems, and it can reduce bugs and security risks.It is important to remember that JavaScript is completely different from Java. Java is a general-purpose language for back-end development, while JavaScript is a language used to build dynamic screen controls for web page development. Please be careful, as they are completely different languages, like “as different as melon and melon bread” or “as different as India and Indonesia”.Reference: 【入門】Javaとは?言語の特徴やプログラミングの流れをわかりやすく解説!/Engineer LaboGoGo is a new language that is expected to play an active role in the future, developed by Google in 2009. Go has the advantage of being able to be developed compactly with a small amount of code, and bugs can be kept to a minimum.For this reason, it is a language that makes it easy to develop high-quality programs efficiently. However, because the grammar is completely different from other languages, there is the disadvantage that it takes time to learn if you are learning it from scratch.Reference: Go言語とはどんなプログラミング言語?特徴やできることを解説/発注ラウンジSQLSQL is a very old language, but it is a language that is still in active use today and will continue to be used in the future for database construction and operation. It is used in database management systems such as MySQL, MariaDB, and SQLite.Back-end engineers are almost always involved in database environment construction and processing program development. For this reason, it is a language that must be learned.What frameworks are required for back-end engineer in Japan?A framework is a collection of already-written code, and it contains code for frequently-used functions. By using a framework, you can develop efficiently and with high quality. The frameworks used by Japanese companies are as follows.CakePHPGit/GithubRuby on RailsDjangoLaravelFlaskCakePHPThis is a framework that is often used in PHP, and it has many functions that are useful for developing web pages and web apps. It is a popular framework that is easy to introduce in the workplace.Reference: CakePHPとは?基礎知識とできることをわかりやすく解説/発注ラウンジGit/GithubGit is a source version control system, and Github is a source code management service. It is a tool used by programmers for source management, and it allows you to perform source management, which tends to become complicated when developing as a team, in a smart way.Ruby on RailsIt is a Ruby framework, and it is essential for Ruby developers to learn. If you learn it, you will be able to proceed with Ruby development efficiently.Reference: 【超入門】Web開発に用いられるRuby on Railsとは|特徴やできることを詳しく解説/CMC JapanDjangoA Python web app framework. It is possible to create web content with a small amount of code, and it is possible to increase the work efficiency of website production.Reference: Django(ジャンゴ)とは?Pythonのフレームワークを活用し、Web開発に役立てよう/UdemyメディアLaravelIt is a full-stack framework that covers all the functions needed for web development. We recommend that PHP developers learn it as a priority.FlaskIt is a Python web application framework. Its features include a lightweight framework that is easy to learn and highly customizable. We recommend learning it in conjunction with Django.What knowledge is required for back-end engineer in Japan?If you want to become a backend engineer in Japan, you will also need knowledge other than programming languages and frameworks. From here, we will explain the knowledge required for a backend engineer.Knowledge of how the internet worksKnowledge of operating systemsKnowledge of servers and databasesKnowledge of securityKnowledge of how the internet worksYou will need knowledge of how the internet works, how to set up devices, and security. As systems move to the cloud, there is no doubt that engineers who can handle the internet safely and efficiently are in strong demand.Reference: バックエンドエンジニアの学習方法とは?スキルや言語について徹底解説/パーソルクロステクノロジーKnowledge of operating systemsBackend engineers need to be able to build systems that work with a variety of operating systems and environments. In addition, there are many cases where you will need to adapt to a variety of environments, as there is no guarantee that there will be just one type of development environment or client-side environment. For this reason, knowledge of operating systems is also necessary.Knowledge of servers and databasesBack-end engineers need to become specialists in servers and databases in order to build servers and databases. For this reason, they will need to have knowledge of various server and database environments. In addition to being able to develop in the environment they are working in, they will also need to have the skills and knowledge to build development environments, change settings, and perform maintenance.Reference: バックエンドエンジニアになるには(身につけるべき重要なスキル)/kinstaKnowledge of securityThe use of the internet is expected to continue to increase in the future, with the cloud using online resources, users using the internet, and remote control of home appliances through IoT. As a result, measures to prevent security risks such as unauthorized access by third parties, identity theft, and information leaks will become increasingly important. When developing a system, you will need knowledge to develop a system that takes security risks into account.If you are looking for a job as a back-end engineer in Japan, we recommend “G Talent”In this article, we have explained the programming languages and frameworks you need to work as a backend engineer in Japan, as well as knowledge other than languages. We hope you have gained an understanding of the programming languages and frameworks that will be useful for you to work as a backend engineer at a Japanese company. In addition to programming languages and frameworks, there is also other knowledge you will need.For those looking for IT engineer jobs for foreigners, we recommend the foreign IT engineer job change agency “G Talent”. It has recruitment support for over 200 companies and a track record of over 70 nationalities of engineers changing jobs, so even those looking for work in Japan for the first time can use it with peace of mind. There are a wealth of IT jobs at companies where you can work in a fair environment regardless of nationality, so you're sure to find a backend engineer job that suits you.

Articles in English

What languages are in demand for front-end development at Japanese companies?

In order to work as a front-end engineer at a Japanese company, it is necessary to learn the programming languages that are in demand at Japanese companies. In addition to development languages, it is also useful to know the knowledge that is useful when working in Japan, and this will make your job-hunting activities as an engineer in demand in Japan smoother.In this article, we will explain the development languages and frameworks that are in demand at Japanese companies, as well as the knowledge you need to know in order to work in Japan. If you are looking for a job that suits you in Japan, we recommend using “G Talent”, a recruitment agency that brings together global companies in the IT industry.Front-end development languages in demand at Japanese companiesThe following three languages are in demand and should be learned in order to work as a front-end engineer at a Japanese company.HTMLCSSJavaScriptHTMLHTML is a language that is essential for web development, so you should definitely learn it if you want to work as a front-end engineer, not just for Japanese companies. The latest version of HTML is HTML5.It is a language that is necessary for creating the composition of text and images on web pages, and front-end engineers in web development always use it. Even if you don't actually do the coding, there are cases where you need to know HTML, such as when you need to verify or improve the content by looking at the source of the screen. It is one of the languages that are indispensable for front-end development.Reference: フロントエンジニアに必要な言語とは?フレームワークやライブラリについてもご紹介/パーソルクロステクノロジーCSSCSS, also known as a style sheet, is a language used in conjunction with HTML. It is necessary for specifying font and color, etc., and for front-end engineers who must master HTML, it is also essential to master CSS.Even if you are not actually developing the source, you may also need to look at the source if you are involved in website development or web app development. For this reason, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with its structure and syntax. Along with HTML, it is a language that is in demand for web development.Reference: フロントエンド言語とは?フレームワークやライブラリについても解説/トライコーンラボJavaScriptJavaScript is a language for developing dynamic web page movements. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of websites and web apps with complex, screen-based movements, so JavaScript can be said to be a skill that is essential for front-end engineers.As the need for JavaScript continues to evolve, languages that extend JavaScript and are upwardly compatible, such as TypeScript, have also appeared. By acquiring the knowledge to develop advanced screens, you can become a front-end engineer who can work in Japanese companies.Reference: JSが苦手なフロントエンドエンジニアが語る 「JavaScriptと仲良くなるための基本の「き」」/PLAN-BFront-end languages you want to learn to become an engineer in demandThe front-end development languages that Japanese companies need, as mentioned above, are all basic ones. It is only natural to know these languages, and in order to be an engineer in demand at a Japanese company, it is necessary to master an advanced, upwardly compatible language.One such upwardly compatible language that front-end engineers should master is TypeScript. TypeScript is an extension of JavaScript developed by Microsoft. It is a type language that performs type declarations, and has the advantage of being able to prevent errors at the time of compiling the source. For this reason, it is characterized by being able to suppress the occurrence of bugs compared to JavaScript, and being able to develop efficiently.Currently, more and more companies are switching to TypeScript, which allows them to develop JavaScript code more safely. If you learn TypeScript as a front-end engineer, you will be able to handle more work and become an engineer in demand.Reference: フロントエンドの開発で必要な言語一覧!JavaScriptだけでなくTypeScriptのスキルも必要?/転職GUIDEIf you want to master front-end development, framework skills are also importantIn order to master front-end development in Japan, you need to learn not only languages but also frameworks. A framework is a collection of already-made source code.For example, login authentication and payment functions are often used in web development, and frameworks play a role in organizing these functions in a way that makes them easy to reuse. If you use a framework that has already been created, you can develop more efficiently.Since frameworks already have quality assurance, if you use them well, you can develop high-quality programs quickly. From here, we will introduce five frameworks that are in demand in front-end development.jQueryReact.jsVue.jsAngularJSBootstrapjQueryjQuery is a JavaScript library. A library has a similar role to a framework, and while a framework is a framework, a library can be used as a component in parts.If you use jQuery, you can easily implement code for web browsers, and it is designed to be easy for beginners to use. It is used in many web production environments, so if you want to work as a front-end engineer at a Japanese company, you should learn it.However, while it makes it easy to implement things like animations, it also has the disadvantage of being slow. Since many functions have been added since it was first released, be aware that it may be slow and difficult to use in some cases.Reference: jQueryは終わったのか論争を、終わらせにきました。/TOMORROW GATEReact.jsReact.js is a JavaScript library similar to jQuery. It is a library developed by Facebook and its community, and is mainly used to build UI components. It is used by many Japanese companies, so if you want to work as a front-end engineer at a Japanese company, it is recommended that you learn it.It is designed to make it easy to manage the source code, and is suitable for large-scale development, which tends to have a complex design. However, since many of the documents are in English, you will need a high level of English ability to gather the information you need. In that respect, it is a library that is easy for foreign engineers to use.Reference: React.jsとは?基本情報からメリットに至るまで詳しく紹介/発注ラウンジVue.jsVue.js is one of the JavaScript frameworks for building UIs. It was designed based on the concept of a progressive framework, and it has the feature of being easy to use even when the system is gradually added to with functions at a later stage.Once a web system has been developed, it doesn't end there - there are often times when functions are added to respond to the requests of clients and end users. In such cases, the framework introduced at the beginning of development may not be able to handle everything, but Vue.js can be extended without any problems. This is made possible by the concept of a progressive framework.Reference: Vue.jsについて学習してみた <基礎編>/ラクスエンジニアブログAngularJSAngularJS is a Model-View-Whatever (MVW) framework developed by Google and its community. Using AngularJS allows you to efficiently develop the front end of complex web applications. It is a framework that is particularly suitable for business applications and CRUD applications.BootstrapBootstrap is a web framework that is made up of HTML/CSS and JavaScript. It includes commonly used functions such as forms and buttons, and is also characterized by the fact that it includes website design templates. By using Bootstrap, you will be able to build a website with a high level of design, even if you don't have programming languages such as HTML/CSS or JavaScript, or design skills.There are several types of Bootstrap, including one that can be used in conjunction with AngularJS and one that has been developed for WordPress. We recommend that you learn the type that is most appropriate for the type of Japanese company you are working for.Reference: Web用フレームワーク「Bootstrap」について徹底解説/R-StoneThree types of knowledge other than the languages required for front-end developmentIn order to work as a front-end engineer at a Japanese company, it is not enough to have knowledge of programming languages, frameworks, and libraries. Here, we will explain the knowledge that will be useful to acquire in addition to languages.Knowledge of UI / UX designKnowledge of web marketing (SEO)Knowledge of back-end engineersIf you acquire knowledge that is useful for these jobs, as well as development languages and frameworks, you will be able to smoothly enter the development field after changing jobs.Knowledge of UI/UX designYou can't develop a website that is easy for users to use just by being able to build websites using HTML/CSS and JavaScript. You also need UI design skills to build designs that are easy for users to use, and UX design skills to improve users' customer experience. If you study both of these in depth, they will definitely be useful as a front-end engineer.However, it may be difficult to directly apply your knowledge and skills to your work if you only study them. You will gain practical skills by gaining knowledge and skills and gaining work experience. It is important to continue to hone your UI and UX skills even after you have found a job or changed jobs.Also, these days, websites and web apps are not only viewed on computers, but are increasingly being used on a variety of devices such as tablets and smartphones. For this reason, it is important to be aware of and acquire knowledge of “responsive design”, which is design knowledge for supporting a wide range of devices.Reference: レスポンシブWebデザインとは?基本知識から作り方まで詳しく解説!/NIJIBOX BLOGKnowledge of web marketing (SEO)In order to build a website or web app that will be seen by many users, it is not enough to simply improve the content. As web marketing knowledge, you need to know about SEO.SEO is a method of ensuring that your website appears at the top of the search results when people search for keywords on Google, Yahoo! and other search engines. In addition to building a site with excellent content, SEO requires a number of other measures, such as tag composition, the use of appropriate keywords, and link improvements.In order to carry out SEO measures, you need specialist knowledge and you have to carry out a lot of very tedious work. It's very difficult because you don't see immediate results, and even if you do take measures, you can't be sure that you'll get results. By gaining knowledge and experience in SEO measures, you can become an excellent front-end engineer.Reference: 【2024年版】SEOとは?基本と初めにやるべき具体策5つをわかりやすく解説/SATORIKnowledge of back-end engineersIn order to be active as a front-end engineer, you also need knowledge outside of front-end development. The most important thing is knowledge of back-end development, which is carried out alongside front-end development.In order to develop websites and web apps, both the front-end and back-end sides are necessary, and the two systems are ultimately combined and used together. However, if each engineer carries out development without knowing about the other's system, the systems will not combine well.To prevent this from happening, you need engineers who know both the front-end and back-end. If you have an engineer who knows the whole picture of website and web app development, development will progress smoothly.Master the languages for front-end development that are in demand and become an active engineer!In this article, we have explained the development languages and frameworks that are in demand at Japanese companies, as well as the knowledge required. If you can use the front-end development languages, frameworks and libraries that are in demand at Japanese companies, you will be able to make your job-hunting activities more successful. In addition to programming languages, frameworks and libraries, we also recommend that you study other knowledge that will be useful to you.For those looking for jobs as foreign IT engineers, we recommend the foreign IT engineer job change agency “G Talent”. This is a job change website for foreign engineers living in Japan.It has provided recruitment support for over 200 companies and has a track record of helping engineers from over 70 nationalities change jobs. There are a wide range of IT jobs at companies where you can work in a fair environment regardless of your nationality, so you are sure to find a front-end engineer job that suits you.

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What programming languages are in demand at Japanese companies?

In order for foreigners to work as IT engineers in Japanese companies under good conditions, it is important to know which programming languages are in demand in Japan. When choosing which programming languages to learn, choose languages that are not only in demand, but also those that are used in the workplace or industry you want to change jobs to, and those that make it easy to earn a high annual income.In this article, we will explain the programming languages that are in demand at Japanese companies and the languages that are expected to become more in demand at Japanese companies in the future. By reading this article, you will be able to understand what programming languages you should learn in order to work as an engineer at a Japanese company. If you want to work as an engineer in Japan, please use IT-related global recruitment agency “G Talent''.8 programming languages in demand in Japan that you should know as an engineerIf you want to work as an engineer for a Japanese company, you should familiarize yourself with the following eight programming languages. We will also introduce the situations in which each language is used and the level of demand for each, so please check which language is most suitable for the field you want to work in or the job you want to do.PythonavaScriptC, C++JavaC#HTML, CSSPHPRubyPythonPython is a programming language that is used in fields such as AI, big data, and IoT. If you are hoping to change jobs to a workplace that handles AI or machine learning, you should learn it. It is also possible to develop web apps, games, desktop apps, etc., but the main focus is on AI and machine learning. As the number of companies that handle AI and big data analysis is increasing, further demand is expected in the future.Reference: 【入門】機械学習に役立つPythonの学習方法 | できることやおすすめサイトも紹介/スキルアップAI JournalJavaScriptJavaScript is a language for front-end engineers to build dynamic movements on web pages. It enables dynamic movements on the screen, such as starting an animation when the mouse cursor is moved to the relevant part. Such high-functionality screen movements are now being adopted by many websites. For this reason, if you are involved in website development or web app development, it is essential to learn JavaScript.Reference: フロントエンドエンジニアに必用な言語4選 | フレームワーク・ライブラリなどもご紹介/R-StoneC, C++C is a programming language that has been used for a long time and is often the first language to be learned. It is used for a wide range of development, including operating systems, core systems, software, and embedded systems. On the other hand, C++ is an object-oriented language that extends the C language. It can be used for web apps, embedded systems, AI development, game development, etc.Although neither of these languages is the latest, there are still many systems in Japan that are still running on C or C++. There is a lot of demand for maintenance of existing systems and for changing specifications, etc., so if you want to be a successful programmer, it is a language you should know.Reference: C++という言語について/HITECHSJavaJava is a language with a long history that is used in a wide range of fields and is related to existing systems, so it is a language that programmers should learn as a priority. There are many existing systems that have been developed in Java, so if you want to work as a programmer or IT engineer, you should learn it. However, as it is not the latest language, you will probably need to learn new technologies and languages other than Java in the future.Java is used in a wide range of fields, including web apps, Android apps, PC apps, CG development, and embedded systems. Java is a highly secure language that minimizes bugs and security risks, and it is also attractive because you can use frameworks such as Spring and Spring Boot to code efficiently.C#C# is a language developed by Microsoft that is used for web apps, smartphone apps, game development, etc. It is highly versatile, so there are many situations where it will be useful if you learn it. Note that it is not related to C or C++, although the names are very similar. Although it is not the latest language, there are many existing systems that are running on C#, so it is recommended that you learn it if you are going to do the above jobs.HTML, CSSHTML and CSS are essential development languages for website and web app development. HTML is used to create the structure of web pages and determine the placement of text, images, etc., while CSS, also known as a style sheet, is used to set the color of text, font size, etc. When using these languages, you will need to learn HTML and CSS as a set. These are essential languages for web engineers, so be sure to learn them.Reference: CSSとは? – HTMLとセットで覚えよう!-/Cyber BridgePHPPHP is a language that is often used in web development, and is used in the development of web applications, EC sites, etc. WordPress, a leading CMS, is developed using PHP, so if you work for a company that uses WordPress, it is essential that you learn PHP.There are many existing systems that have been developed using PHP, and demand for this language is expected to continue in the future for tasks such as changing the specifications of existing systems and maintenance. As it is not the latest language, it is thought that it will give way to new languages in the future, but as it is used in many situations, it is useful to learn it.RubyRuby, which is used in the development of many websites, is an easy language to learn for beginners, and it is expected to continue to play an active role in the future. Ruby is designed so that the code will be the same no matter who writes it, so it has the advantage of being less prone to bugs. It is also characterized by its ease of programming, thanks to the excellent framework known as Ruby on Rails.In order to carry out development efficiently, you should also learn Ruby on Rails as a set. Ruby is still continuing to evolve, so it is one of the languages that engineers should learn. In particular, it is often adopted by venture companies, so it can be said that it is a language that is essential if you are aiming for a job at a venture company.Reference: Rubyの将来性と需要は?懸念されている点も解説/レバテックキャリア5 languages that are expected to be in demand in Japan in the futureFrom here, we will introduce languages that are expected to become increasingly in demand in Japan. When choosing a programming language to learn, it is a good idea to take future trends into account.GoTypeScriptKotlinSwiftScalaGoGo is a relatively new language developed by Google in 2009, and it is compatible with most operating systems, including Windows, MacOS X, Linux, Android, and iOS. Because its syntax is completely different from Java and Ruby, it takes longer to learn than other languages.However, because Go is a language that requires less coding, it has the advantage of allowing compact development and reducing the risk of bugs. It is expected that there will be increasing demand for the efficient development of high-quality programs in the future. There are still not many engineers who have mastered Go, so if you learn it, you will be able to increase your value in the job market.Reference: Go言語を扱う仕事内容の例は?学習方法や将来性を徹底検証!/Freelance hubTypeScriptTypeScript is a language for front-end development that is an extension of JavaScript. As it is an extended version of JavaScript, it has the feature of being able to be developed safely with higher development efficiency and less bugs than JavaScript.TypeScript is expected to see an increase in demand as an extended version of JavaScript in the future. If you want to be active as a web engineer, you should learn it together with JavaScript.Reference: TypeScriptとは?JavaScriptとの違いなどを解説/レバテックキャリアKotlinKotlin is a relatively new language based on Java for Android development. Java was the language of choice for Android development, but now there is a growing demand for Kotlin, which is said to be overtaking Java. If you are developing smartphone apps, this is a language you should learn. However, if you are developing for iOS, you will also need to learn Swift and other languages for iOS.Reference: 『Kotlin(コトリン)』とは?特徴やJavaとの違いを解説/SB TechnologySwiftSwift is a relatively new language developed by Apple in 2014, and it can be used to develop iOS-compatible apps for devices such as the iPhone and iPad. If you want to work in smartphone app development, it is a language you should learn. However, in order to develop for Android, you will also need to learn Kotlin and other languages for Android.ScalaScala is a relatively new language that appeared in 2004. It is compatible with Java, and has the advantage of being compatible with existing systems developed in Java, as well as being able to process data quickly and having a high development efficiency. It is expected that the need for this language will increase in the future due to its high performance, which allows it to use most of the Java library and has a high development efficiency. It is a language that can be used in various fields, as it can be used not only for server-side development of web systems, but also for the development of big data analysis platforms.Reference: Scala(スカラ)とは?言語の特徴や開発手法、Javaとの違いや共通点について解説!/発注ラウンジHow to choose a language when working as an engineer for a Japanese companyThe various programming languages introduced here are used by Japanese companies, but it is not easy to learn all of them. To learn a language in order to work as an engineer in Japan, we recommend prioritizing the languages you want to learn and starting with the ones that are most important.To help you prioritize the programming languages you want to learn, we have put together a list of recommended languages. Please choose the programming language that suits you best, depending on what area you want to work in and what you want to prioritize.Choosing by job contentThe programming languages you should learn will vary greatly depending on the nature of your work. For example, if you are a web engineer, it is essential to learn screen-based programming languages such as HTML and CSS. As you can see, the languages you need will vary depending on the type of engineer you are, so we have put together a list of recommended languages for each type of engineer. Let's check the languages you need to become the engineer you want to be.Types of engineersProgramming languages used frequentlyWeb engineersHTML/CSS、JavaScript、TypeScriptRuby、PHP、C#、Python、JavaWeb designersHTML/CSS、JavaScript、TypeScriptBack-end engineersJava、PHP、Ruby、Go、C#Smartphone app engineerKotlin、Swift、C#、JavaAI engineerPython、C++Embedded system engineerC、C++、Python、JavaGame development engineerC#、C++、JavaScript、Swift、RubyReference: エンジニアにおすすめのプログラミング言語は?需要の高い言語も解説/ユニゾンキャリアメディアChoosing by annual incomeIf you want to increase your income, it's a good idea to choose a language that engineers with high annual incomes are learning. We will introduce the programming languages that can be used to aim for a high income, in order of ranking.1st: JavaScript2nd: SQL3rd: C/C++4th: R5th: VBA6th: Python7th: C#8th: Java9th: Visual Basic10th: PHPThe languages with the highest annual incomes vary depending on the way you work, the size of the company, the experience and skills of the engineer, etc., so please use the above ranking as a rough guide only.Reference: プログラミング言語別の平均年収ランキング!高収入を狙える言語は?/SAMURAI ENGINEER BlogLet's become an engineer who can meet the needs of Japanese companies!In this article, we have explained programming languages that are in demand at Japanese companies and languages that are expected to become more in demand at Japanese companies in the future. In Japan, there is currently a high demand for languages such as Python, JavaScript, C, and C++, and it is expected that there will be a growing demand for new languages such as TypeScript and Go in the future. If you learn these languages before changing jobs, you will be able to make your job search more advantageous.For those looking for jobs as IT engineers for foreigners who can use these languages, we recommend the job-placement agency for foreign IT engineers, “G Talent”. It is a job-placement site for foreign engineers living in Japan, and it has provided recruitment support for over 200 companies and helped over 70 nationalities of engineers find new jobs. There are many IT jobs at companies where you can work in a fair environment regardless of your nationality, so you are sure to find a job that suits you.

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What is the typical way of project management in Japanese companies?

In order to be successful as a project manager at an IT company in Japan, you need to be familiar with the way project management is often done in Japan. Knowing how work is often done in Japan will make it easier to participate in projects, so it's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the flow and methods beforehand.In this article, we will explain the typical project management methods and techniques used in Japanese IT companies, as well as some tips for succeeding in project management in Japan. If you would like to work in project management in Japan, please use IT-related global recruitment agency “G Talent”.What is project management?In IT company project management, the following are the main things that need to be managed.BudgetSchedule and tasksAttendance of project membersIssuesSystem qualityIn addition to managing the budget, schedule and members of a project, the project manager also manages issues and system quality. The main role of the project manager is to manage the project appropriately in all aspects and lead it to success.Reference: プロジェクト管理基本のやり方/ShelterThe flow and methods of project management commonly used in Japanese companiesWe will introduce the typical flow and methods of project management in Japanese companies. By understanding the overall flow, you will be able to respond smoothly when you become a project manager.PreparationPlanningManagementClosingPreparationWhen managing a project, it is essential to make preliminary preparations to confirm the delivery date, budget, project goals, etc. You should identify the issues and tasks of the project, and assess the difficulty of the issues, how long it will take to solve them, the nature and difficulty of the tasks, and the skill level of the personnel required. It is difficult to assess the difficulty and issues without past experience or skills, so it is also important to seek the appropriate methods and opinions of experts and experienced people as necessary.Reference: 【新人PM必見】プロジェクト管理の方法とコツ/Lychee RedminePlanningOnce you have identified and carefully examined the issues and tasks, you can work out a schedule by working backwards from the deadline. When carrying out proper project management, it is necessary to create a schedule that allows you to complete the work without overworking yourself.At the same time as the schedule, it is also important to assess how many resources and personnel are needed, and what level of skill is required for the allocated personnel. If there are not enough personnel and the schedule cannot be completed within the planned timeframe, it is necessary to coordinate with other departments to get the necessary personnel to help out. If you are also planning to train junior staff, you will need to consider who you will pair up with, and who will be in charge of training them.Reference: プロジェクト管理に必要な項目と成功のポイントとは?/NotePMManagementOnce the schedule has been decided and the necessary resources have been gathered, the project will be launched and the project manager will manage the entire project. After the project has started, it is necessary to receive progress reports from the members at regular progress meetings, and to have them report promptly if any problems arise in the methods or results, etc.If manufacturing and testing have started and you receive reports on a daily basis, you may also receive reports on the progress of manufacturing and testing, the number of bugs that have occurred, etc. at the progress meeting. In addition to progress reports, it is also important to communicate closely with project members and be in a position where you can consult with them immediately about even small matters.In many projects, it is common for some kind of problem to occur. It is necessary to have a system in place where the project manager is always aware of the situation and can deal with any problems as soon as they arise.Reference: 進捗会議で何を話すのか/サル先生のプロジェクト管理入門ClosingOnce the delivery is complete and all the steps in the schedule have been completed, the project is closed. Closing is the process of reviewing the project content and results and compiling information to be used in future projects. The project manager analyzes the causes of any deviations from the original plan, why these deviations occurred, what went well and what did not, and summarizes the results. For the next project, it is also necessary to summarize the areas that should be reflected on and the areas that should be utilized in the next project.Reference: プロジェクトや工程終了時に行う7つのポイント – プロジェクト・フェーズ終結/プロマネ研究室Common Project Management Methods in JapanFrom here, we will introduce some of the specific methods of project management commonly used by Japanese companies. By becoming familiar with the methods introduced here, you can reduce the chances of being confused when managing projects for the first time at a Japanese company.Gantt chartWBS (work breakdown structure)CCPMWaterfall developmentPERT diagramAgile developmentGantt chartThe Gantt chart is the oldest method of project management. It is managed in a format similar to Excel, with tasks lined up in order from the top row, and the number of days passes as the columns move to the right.A bar is set for each task, with the left edge being the start date of the task and the right edge being the completion date. The upper and lower bars are divided into the planned and actual, and as progress is made, the actual fills in.The tasks are arranged in a staircase-like pattern, and it is easy to see at a glance how much the planned and actual progress deviate from each other. However, there are also disadvantages, such as it being difficult to understand the relationship between tasks and it being difficult to respond to major schedule changes.Reference: ガントチャートって何ですか?/ITmediaWBS (Work Breakdown Structure)WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) is a method of breaking down tasks into smaller tasks and creating a schedule for them. For example, in the testing process, it is necessary to set the perspective, identify items, prepare for reviews and testing environments, create test data, conduct tests, and check the results. Once the necessary tasks have been identified, the schedule for the tasks is decided and implemented.By using this method, you can identify what needs to be done to reach the goal and how much work will be involved. However, it also has some disadvantages, such as being subjective and making it difficult to break down tasks.Reference: WBS(作業分解構造図)とは?ガントチャートとの違いや作り方を基礎から解説/マイナビクリエイターCCPMThis method, known as Critical Chain Project Management, is often used for large-scale projects, and is a method of minimizing tasks and budgets and allowing for a buffer in the schedule.It is said that when deadlines for work are set, people often do not start work until the very last minute, so by setting a deadline with a buffer rather than a true deadline, you can eliminate waste and shorten the schedule. However, if an inexperienced manager uses this method, they may end up taking too much of a buffer and creating an unrealistic schedule, so it is a method for experienced managers.Reference: CCPM(クリティカルチェーン・プロジェクトマネジメント)とは?大型プロジェクトにはCCPMを取り入れよう/株式会社システムイングレータWaterfall developmentWaterfall development is a method of arranging processes in order, like the flow of water, and has been used for a long time. For example, the project schedule is made up of the following stages: requirements definition, external design, internal design, manufacturing, testing, delivery, and operation.Waterfall development is often used for large-scale projects where the schedule and work content remain largely unchanged. In the case of large-scale systems where functions are added repeatedly, the project stages remain largely the same. If the work process is established, it is easy to make a schedule and to steadily carry out the project.However, it is not suitable for projects where the schedule is difficult to change, where a major problem occurs and the plan goes awry, or for short-term projects.Reference: ウォーターフォール開発とは?メリットとデメリットを解説。ほかの開発手法も紹介!/発注ラウンジPERT DiagramA PERT diagram is a chart that shows the order of tasks and work within a project. PERT diagrams show tasks, work times, work start dates and work end dates, and the order of each task is shown using arrows. It is suitable for complex work orders, such as when work on C can begin after work on A and B is complete, or when work on D and C is not sequential, but work on E cannot begin until C is complete.Reference: PERT 図とは?仕組みや作成方法を徹底解説/asanaAgile developmentAgile development is a method of project management that repeats processes in short periods of time called “iterations”. It is the opposite of waterfall development, where the entire process is decided from the start, and the process is repeated many times.For each iteration, plans and goals are set, and the process is repeated in a short span of time, with the issues and results from each iteration being immediately applied to the next. It is possible to carry out flexible and speedy development while repeatedly changing the specifications. However, it will be difficult to carry out a project without problems using this method unless you have experienced and knowledgeable managers.Reference: アジャイル開発とは? 特徴とメリット・デメリット、スクラムまで徹底解説/Monstarlab Blog5 Tips for Successful Project Management in Japanese CompaniesFrom here, we will explain some tips for successful project management in Japanese companies.Look over the PMBOKUtilize management toolsSetting milestonesCarry out risk managementEmphasize communicationLook over the PMBOKThe PMBOK is a kind of reference book that summarizes knowledge about project management. The PMBOK is the world standard for project management, so it can be used not only in Japan but also in any country where project management is carried out.In some cases, knowledge of the PMBOK is required when hiring a project manager. If you have a good grasp of the PMBOK, it will be useful when carrying out project management work in any country.Reference: PMBOKとは?プロジェクト達成のための世界標準知識を学ぼう/インターネットアカデミーUtilize management toolsTo carry out project management smoothly, let's actively use management tools. We recommend tools that have all the functions a project manager needs, such as progress management, information sharing with team members, file sharing, and attendance management. If you manage manually using Excel or other software, it is easy to make mistakes or forget things, and it will take a long time. Using a management tool can be expected to improve the efficiency of management work.Setting milestonesWhen managing a project, it is important to always be aware of the milestones. Setting detailed milestones, such as checking the direction of the work in progress as well as the deadline for the entire task, can help to prevent delays in progress and also to check the work. Setting specific deadlines for answering questions and submitting materials can also help to prevent them from being neglected.Reference: マイルストーンとは?意味や使い方を解説!中間目標の設定でプロジェクトを成功させる!/JootoマガジンCarry out risk managementRisk management is extremely important for project managers. For example, if the schedule is tight, you will need to take action such as making arrangements to get people from other departments to help out. Be prepared so that you can deal with anything that happens.Reference: プロジェクトにおけるリスク管理とは?手法やプロセスについて解説します/JootoマガジンEmphasize communicationIn order to succeed in project management, it is essential to share information and communicate with team members. It is important to actively communicate with team members, rather than just waiting for them to report.If the atmosphere is such that team members are unable to raise issues, the problems may not be discovered until they have grown in scale, and the damage may be significant. Make sure you communicate with your team on a regular basis so that you can talk to them quickly when they raise their hand.Let's find a Japanese IT company that suits you and work in project management!In this article, we have explained the typical flow of project management in Japanese IT companies, the methods commonly used, and tips for succeeding in project management in Japan. Project management is a very important element for ensuring project success. By knowing the Japanese way of doing things, you will be able to carry out project management smoothly in a Japanese company.For those looking for IT engineer jobs in Japan, we recommend the foreign IT engineer job change agency “G Talent”. They have experience in supporting the recruitment of over 200 companies and engineers from over 70 nationalities, and they have many jobs registered that will allow you to work as a project manager, so you are sure to find a job that suits you.

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What is the typical way of doing web development in Japanese companies?

There are cases where the way web development is done differs between Japan and other countries. In order to work as an IT engineer in a Japanese company, it will be easier to do your job if you know about the methods and approaches to web development commonly used in Japanese companies, as well as the knowledge and programming languages commonly used in Japanese companies.What are some of the methods commonly used in web development in Japanese companies? In this article, we will explain the common methods of web development used by Japanese companies, the knowledge required, and the programming languages commonly used by Japanese companies. By reading this article, you will be able to obtain the information you need to carry out web development at a Japanese company. If you would like to work as an IT engineer in a Japanese company and be involved in web development, please use the recruitment agency “G Talent”, which brings together global companies in the engineering industry.What is web development?Web development is one of the most common types of engineering work in Japan and around the world, and involves the development of systems such as web services, web apps and web software. Nowadays, it is becoming more common to use web-based systems such as web services and cloud services. Because they are low-cost and highly convenient, there is a growing demand for web-based developers over on-premise systems and software developers.Along with the growing demand for web developers, there is also a growing demand for web engineers in Japan. There is a shortage of IT-related personnel in Japan, including web engineers, and there is also a high demand for foreign web developers. If you are a foreign engineer and you want to work on web development in Japan, it is important to know about the common ways of doing web development in Japan.Reference: Web開発とは?Web開発の流れや必要な準備について解説!/発注ラウンジ[7 Steps] Common web development methods in Japanese companiesFirst of all, we will introduce common web development methods in Japanese companies. There are a total of 7 steps, so let's get to know the general development flow and the content of each step.Requirement definitionExternal designInternal designDevelopmentTestingReleaseOperation and maintenanceRequirement definitionRequirement definition is the process of clearly defining the necessary functions and requirements before starting a project. The website's design, what you want to achieve, what kind of output is needed, etc. are all defined in detail, and a document is created that summarizes these requirements.Once the requirements have been more or less finalized, the necessary budget, personnel, project period, etc. are also decided at this stage. In Japan, it is often the case that a solid plan is made at the beginning of the requirements definition process. For this reason, it is said that the schedule tends to slip and work becomes tight the further along the process goes.Reference: システム開発の「要件定義」とは?進め方やコツを解説/発注ラウンジExternal designExternal design is the system's basic design stage, in which screen design, input/output specifications, etc. are designed based on the functional and performance requirements and constraints, etc. specified in the requirements definition document. In addition to the external design of functional requirements, it is also necessary to design the external design of performance requirements such as the number of users, number of accesses, and response time.The external design is carried out while carefully checking to ensure that there are no omissions in the requirements. If there are omissions at this stage, it will cause major rework later on, so it is important to carry out the work in a reliable way. If a system is created with an incorrect design, it will have to be redone from the design stage, so the design is repeatedly reviewed to ensure that there are no omissions or mistakes.Reference: 外部設計書と内部設計書の違いとは?作成ポイントまで解説!/株式会社システムイングレータInternal designInternal design is the internal design work that is not visible from the outside, such as deciding what language and development environment to use, how to process data, and how to structure the system. It is necessary to clearly define the details, such as the internal operation of the system and the structure of the database. The system must be designed with lean processing and structure so that it can also meet the performance requirements.DevelopmentBased on the external and internal designs, this is the stage where the coding is implemented and the system and programs are developed. High-quality programs must be created while making full use of the programming languages that correspond to the system and programs.In Japanese companies, it is common for development to be outsourced to subcontractors on a module-by-module basis. When outsourcing to subcontractors, it is necessary to hold thorough discussions with the subcontractors to ensure that there are no gaps in understanding. Depending on the subcontractor, there may be differences in approach, so it may be necessary to iron out any differences during the discussions.Reference: WEBシステム開発のプロセス、プログラミング言語、費用などを解説/GALKTestingThe testing process is an essential part of web development. Testing helps to avoid problems and security risks, and also allows you to check that the system has been developed as per the requirements. The testing process is divided into several stages, including unit testing for each module, integration testing where modules are combined, system testing where the system is run from the user's perspective, and operation testing where the system is checked for operation in the actual client environment. It is essential to complete all tests, and bugs are collected as necessary based on the results of the tests.Reference: Webアプリのテスト工程とは?テストの内容と工数について解説/株式会社DesafiosReleaseOnce steps from 1 to 5 have been completed, it is time to release the completed program to the client's system environment. There are three common patterns of release work in Japanese companies: simultaneous migration, where all programs are released at once; sequential migration, where programs are released gradually in stages; and parallel migration, where the old and new systems are run simultaneously for a certain period of time before being gradually switched over. The method used for migration will depend on the system, the content of the program, and the company.Reference: システムリリースを成し遂げるには?/エンジニアの入り口Operation and maintenanceOnce the release has been completed without any problems, the final stage is the operation and maintenance process. The content of operation and maintenance work that is often carried out by Japanese companies includes monitoring to check that the program is running without any problems, daily and monthly maintenance, changing settings as necessary, and dealing with problems. There are also cases where you have to respond to inquiries from end users of the system.Reference: ソフトウェア・システムの「開発」「運用」「保守」の3つの仕事内容とは/Hybrid technologiesKnowledge and skills required for web development, which is common in Japanese companiesThe following three are the knowledge and skills required for web development, which is common in Japanese companies.ProgrammingFrameworksDatabasesProgrammingProgramming is a skill that is required not only when programming in the development process, but also when in charge of the design or testing process. Common ways of using it include when reviewing programs as a designer, or when checking the modified parts of a program when a bug occurs in testing. Of course, advanced programming skills are required when programming. If you have a lot of work experience in the language you are using, you will be able to do a better job.If you have skills such as being able to use advanced development environments and develop tools, you will be in high demand as a web developer. Being able to use advanced development environments has the advantage of being able to speed up compilation and detect program errors. By developing your own tools, you can also automate program checking, automatic debugging, program management, and automatic test data generation.Reference: Web開発とは?Web開発をするために必要なスキルやフローを解説/Geekly MediaFrameworksBy mastering frameworks, you can develop high-quality programs efficiently, so knowledge and skills in frameworks are necessary when programming in the development process.A framework refers to a set of pre-made source code that exists for each programming language. When developing a system, there are common functions that are used in many systems, such as login authentication, input forms, network communication, and payment functions, and by utilizing frameworks that have already been created for such functions, it is possible to efficiently develop high-quality programs.There are frameworks for each programming language, such as Ruby on Rails for Ruby and CakePHP for PHP. If you learn the framework for the programming language you use in the workplace, you will be able to program at a high quality.Reference: フレームワークとは?概要やプログラミング言語別の機能を分かりやすく解説/レバテックルーキーDatabasesIn order to be active in web development at a Japanese company, you will also need knowledge and skills related to databases. In almost all cases, databases are used in any system. You will need to design and develop databases that store data such as customer data and transaction histories, and make them easy to access. Along with programming languages, you should also acquire the skills to develop and operate databases.Reference: 【Web開発の基本】初心者が知るべき重要な概念/QiitaThe main languages used in web development at Japanese IT companiesFrom here, we will introduce the languages that are often used in web development at Japanese companies.HTML, CSSJavaScriptPHPPythonJavaTypeScriptRubyHTML, CSSHTML and CSS are essential for web development. HTML is a language used to write web pages, and it can be used to create text, images, paragraphs, page structure, etc.CSS is a language used to set styles for pages written in HTML. It can be used to specify font size, font, color, etc. There are also development environments that can automatically generate HTML and CSS, so if you make good use of these, you can develop efficiently. When working on web development, you will need to understand the syntax of HTML and CSS, as you will sometimes need to look at the source code itself to make improvements or find problems.Reference: HTML/CSSとは?初心者向けの基礎知識と学習サイト5選/SAMURAI ENGINEER BlogJavaScriptJavaScript is a language used to create dynamic screen movements. For example, moving the mouse on the screen to make an animation appear is something that can only be achieved with JavaScript. Many websites and web apps now use animated features, and JavaScript is used for all of these. JavaScript is used frequently, so it is a language that web engineers must learn.Reference: JavaScriptとは?基本的な書き方や勉強方法~入門~/AKKODiSPHPPHP is a programming language developed for website creation, and it can be used to develop all kinds of website elements. As it is not the latest programming language, there is a good chance that it will be overtaken by other languages in the future.However, there are already many websites that have been built using PHP, and there are many opportunities to use it for adding functions and operational tasks. For this reason, it is one of the languages that web engineers should learn.Reference: PHPとは?基礎知識、できることを初心者にもわかりやすく解説します/カゴヤのサーバー研究室PythonPython is a language that is used not only for website construction, but also for AI field development. It is used in AI development, automatic data processing, analysis, etc., but it can also be used for web service and web app development. If you want to work as an AI-related engineer as well as a web developer, we recommend that you learn Python.JavaJava is a general-purpose language that can be used for development in a wide range of fields. Using Java, you can develop websites, smartphone apps, software, embedded systems, core systems, and more. It is a language that is widely used around the world, so it is a good idea to learn it.TypeScriptTypeScript is an extension of JavaScript developed by Microsoft. It is highly compatible with JavaScript and is less prone to errors, making it easier to develop high-quality source code. If you want to develop web pages with advanced functionality, we recommend that you learn it.Reference: 【TypeScript】TypeScriptとは何か?/QiitaRubyRuby is a programming language that is easy to write and read, and can be used to develop web apps and other software. There is an excellent framework called Ruby on Rails, and by making use of it, you can carry out development efficiently. Due to the existence of an excellent framework, it is expected to continue to be used in the future. It also has potential, so if you want to become a web developer, it is one of the languages you should learn.Reference: プログラミング言語のRubyとは?特徴やできることを解説/発注ラウンジLet's get active as a web developer by referring to the methods commonly used by Japanese companies!In this article, we have explained the methods and necessary knowledge for web development in Japanese companies, as well as the programming languages commonly used by Japanese companies. If you keep in mind the development methods commonly used by Japanese companies, it will be easier for you to participate in web development projects at Japanese IT companies. By acquiring the commonly used knowledge and programming languages in advance, you may be able to make a career change more advantageous.We recommend that foreign nationals looking for IT engineer jobs in Japan use the job-placement agency for foreign IT engineers, “G Talent”. This is a job-placement site for foreign engineers living in Japan, but it also handles engineer jobs for Japanese people.It has a track record of supporting the recruitment of over 200 companies and helping over 70 nationalities of engineers find new jobs. There are plenty of IT jobs at companies where you can work in a fair environment regardless of your nationality, so you're sure to find a web engineer job that suits you.

Articles in English

[2024 Edition] 11 Programming Languages in Demand for IT Engineers

When working as an IT engineer, it is important to learn the languages that are in high demand in the development field. Engineers who can use languages that are in high demand are highly valued in the job market, and it is possible to change jobs under good conditions. In this article, we will introduce the 11 programming languages that IT engineers want to learn in the latest 2024 edition.If you want to find a job or change jobs to a company with good conditions as an IT professional, we recommend the engineer-focused recruitment agency “G Talent”. As of 2024, there are over 1,000 global IT engineer job openings with high salary standards, so you can find a job that matches your wishes.【2024 Edition】11 Programming Languages IT Engineers Should LearnHere we introduce 11 programming languages that IT engineers should learn, based on the latest version for 2024.PythonRubyJavaScriptJavaPHPGoReactVueSwiftScalaDartPythonPython is a language used in social networking services such as Instagram and Facebook, as well as websites such as Google. It is one of the easiest languages to learn, with very simple code that is easy to read and understand.Reference: 【入門】Pythonとは|活用事例やメリット、できること、学習方法を解説/skillup AIWhat you can do with PythonBecause Python is a highly versatile language, it is active in a wide range of fields, including web app development, data analysis, artificial intelligence software development, blockchain development, and IoT system development. Web app development continues to be in high demand, and Python is a popular language because it is also useful in fields that are attracting attention, such as artificial intelligence and blockchain.Demand for PythonBecause Python is highly versatile, knowing Python will allow you to work in a wide range of fields. As the use of artificial intelligence and IoT continues to spread, demand is expected to increase after 2024, and engineers who have mastered Python will be highly valued in the job market and can expect to see an increase in their annual income.RubyRuby is object-oriented programming language developed in Japan. There are other similar languages such as PHP, Perl, and Python, but Ruby is particularly popular because of the existence of the framework “Ruby on Rails”.A framework is a list of templates for already-made programs, and using a framework has the advantage of allowing you to create high-quality programs without having to program from scratch.Reference: プログラミング言語のRubyとは?特徴やできることを解説/発注ラウンジWhat you can do with RubyRuby's strongest area is web service development. As of 2024, famous web services such as “Tabelog” and “Cookpad” were developed in Ruby.Ruby's appeal is that it can intuitively operate databases because it can utilize the excellent framework “Ruby on Rails”. It is easy to develop not only web services but also a wide range of fields such as web apps and game development.Demand for RubyBecause of its ability to utilize frameworks and write simple code, Ruby is a language that allows for efficient development. It is in high demand because it can be used in a wide range of fields, from web services to web apps and game development, and learning it will be useful in a variety of fields.JavaScriptYou often see animated website screens, such as when you move your mouse and an animation starts or an image slides sideways. This is called dynamic screen movement, and it is achieved using the programming language JavaScript. For this reason, JavaScript is one of the essential languages for website production in 2024.Reference: 【初心者向け】JavaScriptとは?基本の書き方をわかりやすく解説/HubSpotWhat you can do with JavaScriptWeb pages are created using HTML and CSS, but JavaScript is necessary to achieve sophisticated movement on the screen. JavaScript is used to achieve dynamic movement on the screen, such as moving animations based on mouse movements, performing calculation processes, and displaying Google Maps.Demand for JavaScriptJavaScript is essential for website creation, so it is a language that front-end engineers developing websites after 2024 should learn. Using the library called “Electron”, you can develop apps that run on platforms such as Windows, Mac, and Linux. You can also use the framework called “React Native” to design UIs for iOS and Android apps. It can be used not only for websites that run on computers, but also for smartphone-compatible development, so demand is likely to remain high after 2024.JavaJava is a highly versatile language used around the world. It is one of the three main languages used by Google for development, and as of 2024 it is used in companies and for work. It is particularly well-suited to the internet, and is used for the development of web services such as YouTube, Amazon, and Twitter, as well as Android apps.Reference: 【入門】Javaとは?言語の特徴やプログラミングの流れをわかりやすく解説!/Engineer LaboWhat you can do with JavaOne of Java's main features is that it has a fast execution speed. For this reason, it is also suitable for the development of large-scale systems that require high processing power. The fields in which it can be used are wide-ranging, and it is possible to use it for web app development, business system development, Android app development, etc. It is also used for the development of core systems for financial institutions, which require a high level of security, because it has high processing power and reliability.Demand for JavaJava Java is a language that has been used around the world for a long time, and is said to be the most standard language as of 2024. Because you can do most things if you have mastered Java, demand is stable and high. Because it is an object-oriented language, if you have mastered it, it will also be useful when learning other object-oriented languages such as C#, PHP, and Ruby.PHPPHP is a language that is often used for web app development, and can dynamically generate web pages. It is used for most web app development, so it is one of the programming languages that web engineers should learn from 2024 onwards.Reference: PHPとは?基礎知識、できることを初心者にもわかりやすく解説します/カゴヤのサーバー研究室What you can do with PHPIt is possible to develop almost all the functions needed for web apps, such as EC sites, blogs, contact forms, reservation systems, search functions, and login functions. WordPress, which is famous for its blogs, is also a famous application that uses PHP.Demand for PHPThere are many web apps developed in PHP, and if you understand PHP, there are plenty of jobs available for you, such as operating existing apps and adding functions. There are also many projects that use it for new development from 2024 onwards, so if you want to be active as a web app developer, it is a language that you must learn.GoGo is a language developed by Google and is a programming language used for large-scale project development. It is a relatively new language that was released in 2012, but it is very popular and Go's sphere of activity is expanding even after 2024.Reference: Go言語とはどんなプログラミング言語?特徴やできることを解説/発注ラウンジWhat you can do with GoGo has a wide range of uses, and is used in web server construction, app development, command line interface tool development, and more. One of the features of Go is that it has few variations in notation, making it easy for many developers to get involved. It is also suitable for large-scale system development, as it is highly secure and easy to implement.Demand for GoAs of 2024, Go is being used in the development of systems and services for many companies, including YouTube, Google Chrome overseas, and Mercari and Gunosy in Japan. Demand for Go developers is high, and if you learn it, you can expect your annual income to increase.ReactReact is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook that specializes in user interface development. Using React can help you keep your coding costs down. As of 2024, React is being used in global websites and web apps such as Facebook, Instagram, and Netflix, and the number of companies using it in Japan is also increasing.Reference: 【初心者向け】Reactとは?注目されている背景や特徴・メリットを解説/カゴヤのサーバー研究室What you can do with ReactWith React, you can develop web apps, mobile apps, and VR. It can be used for a wide range of purposes, from small-scale to large-scale development, so it is highly versatile. Another advantage is that you can use it if you have knowledge of JavaScript.Demand for ReactFamous examples of its use include Instagram, Skype, and Mercari. Because using React can reduce coding costs, it is being used in many development environments. Therefore, if you learn JavaScript and Vue together, you can increase your market value in the job market.VueVue is one of the JavaScript frameworks, and if you can make good use of it, it is simple and flexible and can increase productivity in development environments. There are many JavaScript frameworks, but among them, Vue is the most popular.Reference: Vue.jsとは?特徴やjQueryとの違いをわかりやすく解説/レバテックキャリアWhat you can do with VueVue has a variety of functions, such as being able to respond immediately to user input and being able to handle programs like components. These features make it possible to develop advanced screens, and can greatly improve productivity in development environments.Demand for VueThe demand for UI development using JavaScript is expected to continue to increase. The market value of engineers who can use Vue to improve development efficiency is high, so it is useful to learn it.SwiftSwift is the successor to the Object-C programming language for developing apps for iOS devices such as the iPhone and iPad. It is a language used for development on Mac computers, and is specialized for developing apps for iOS. With the arrival of Swift, it is now possible to develop all iOS and Mac apps in Swift. In the future, it is expected that Swift will also be used for apps other than iOS apps.Reference: 「Swift」とは?Appleが開発した新しいプログラミング言語の特徴/発注ラウンジWhat you can do with SwiftUsing Swift, you can develop iPhone apps, iPad apps and Apple watch apps. If you are developing smartphone apps for the Japanese market, support for iOS is essential, so learning Swift will be useful.Demand for SwiftIn Japan, the market share of iPhones and iPads is high, and support for iOS is essential when developing smartphone apps. Furthermore, as more and more services developed in the future will be designed with smartphones in mind, the future for iOS engineers is bright. For this reason, it is a language that smartphone tool, app, and game developers should learn.ScalaScala is a relatively new language that makes use of the good points of Java and incorporates new mechanisms. It is popular among engineers because it has a small number of code steps and is easy to use. The number of Scala implementations in development environments, particularly in American IT companies, is on the rise, and it is expected to be used more frequently in Japan as well.Reference: Scala / スカラとはどのようなプログラミング言語か? 特徴、メリット、デメリット、活用事例を紹介/GaNEEWhat you can do with ScalaYou can do almost everything you can do with Java. Specifically, it is good for web app development, Android app development and business system development. What's more, you can write code with fewer steps than with Java, so you can also reduce the risk of bugs.Demand for ScalaIt is being used more and more in the US and other countries, but as of 2024 there are still not many examples of its use in Japan. However, there is an increasing trend to re-develop systems developed in Java using Scala, so the demand for Scala language engineers is increasing. If you learn it, you will be a highly sought-after engineer with rare skills, and your value in the job market will increase.DartDart is an alternative language to JavaScript developed by Google. It was a minor language for a while after its release, but it has come to the fore with the appearance of Flutter, a mobile application development framework developed by Google.Flutter is currently spreading around the world because it allows you to develop smartphone apps for different operating systems all at once. Dart is used in Flutter, so its recognition has increased along with Flutter.Reference: Webアプリケーション開発に用いられるDart言語とは?JavaScriptとの違い/CMC JAPANWhat you can do with DartWhen developing smartphone apps, you need to be able to support both Android and iOS. If you use Flutter, you can support both operating systems with a single code base. Dart is required when developing apps with Flutter.Demand for DartIf you can use Dart and Flutter in the smartphone app development field, productivity in Android and iOS development will improve. Demand for smartphone app development is expected to continue in the future, so it will be useful to learn it.IT engineers should learn programming languages that are in demand!In this article, we have introduced 11 programming languages that IT engineers should learn in the latest version for 2024. If you want to work as an IT engineer in the programming field, learning programming languages that are in high demand will increase your market value as an engineer. Each programming language has different features and capabilities, so learn a language that suits the field.For excellent IT engineers with advanced knowledge and skills in programming languages, a global environment is recommended. If you choose from global IT job postings, you can find high-paying jobs with good conditions depending on your abilities. If you are looking for a job as a global IT engineer, use the job-placement agency for foreign IT engineers, “G Talent”. They have a wide range of IT engineer jobs that handle various programming languages.

Job Hunting Knowledge

[2021] Five IT engineering job categories in demand in the market

IT engineer is a general term for technicians who deal with IT (Information Technology), and positions such as “systems engineer” and “programmer” fall under this category.Since there are many different types of IT engineers, many people who want to become IT engineers may not know what to aim for. If you are thinking of becoming an IT engineer, you should first know the “five high-demand job categories” in the IT market, which we will introduce today.After all, if you want to pursue a career as an IT engineer, it is important that you learn the latest programming languages and get exposed to the latest technologies. You should also think about your future position, such as whether you want to be a systems engineer or a programmer.In this article, we will focus on the five job categories of IT engineers that are in demand in the market today.Five IT high-demand engineering jobsBelow we explain the five IT engineering job categories that are currently in high demand by companies. This table was created in consultation with GTalent recruiters and was originally designed to reflect the latest needs and trends among companies.◆ Five IT high-demand engineering jobsWe have ranked the IT engineer job categories from 1 to 5 based on company demand, but basically the demand for all categories is very high. The average annual salary for IT engineers is 4.5 million yen. Data Scientists (ranked 3rd) and DevOps Engineers (ranked 5th) have the highest average annual salary among IT engineers, and since they require a high level of expertise, there is not much talent on the market.In contrast, the annual salaries of Web Application Engineers (ranked 1st) and Mobile Application Engineers (ranked 2nd) are closer to the average, as there are relatively many workers available due to high demand from companies.Below is a detailed explanation of each job category.#1: Web Application EngineerA web application engineer is an engineer who designs and develops web applications that run on a web browser.Specific web applications include the following:SNS applications such as Twitter and FacebookMail applications such as Gmail and Yahoo!Online shopping sites such as e-commerce sites.Web application engineers are involved in the design and development of these applications. Among web application engineers, there are “back-end engineers (or server-side engineers)” who focus on server-side development, and “front-end engineers (or client-side engineers)” who create the screens that users use while viewing UI /UX.Back-end engineers need to know about servers and databases, and front-end engineers need to be able to design websites that are easy to use. In terms of annual salary, back-end engineers tend to earn more than front-end engineers.The most common technologies used by web application engineers in development are Python, PHP, and Ruby for the server side and HTML, CSS, and JavaScript for the front-end side.#2: Mobile Application EngineerSimply put, a mobile application engineer is an engineer who plans, develops, and operates applications for smartphones. They are responsible for planning, developing, and operating applications that are installed on smartphones and tablets through application stores such as App Store and Google Play.Specific responsibilities of a mobile application engineer include the following: Plan and define requirements for applications.(Plan the type of application to be built and define application feature requirements). Design, implementation, and testing(Based on the defined requirements, design, code, and implement the application and then test to see if the intended function is performed). Operation and maintenance(Once the application is released, perform regular operation and maintenance to ensure that the application is used without any problems).As smartphones become more widespread and the applications developed become more diverse, mobile application engineers must constantly seek to learn new skills and technologies.Another feature of this job category is that it is in high demand by businesses as the internet becomes more accessible and the demand for smartphone applications increases.The languages that mobile application engineers often use for development are Swift for iOS and Kotlin for Android.#3: Data ScientistA data scientist is a job category that uses statistics and algorithms to collect and analyze large amounts of data and information, known as Big Data. Although the word “engineer” does not appear in this job category, it is a type of engineer because it uses programming skills to collect and process data.Job categories that are often confused with data scientist include “AI engineer,” who develops artificial intelligence; “machine learning engineer,” who develops a mechanism for a machine to learn automatically by providing data and instructions to an artificial intelligence computer; and “data analyst,” who analyzes data and solves problems based on the analyzed data. The definitions of these job categories vary from company to company. Therefore, it is important to know the details of each job posting to understand what exactly the job entails, rather than judging it solely on the job category.The specific responsibilities of a data scientist include the following: Identification of problems(Consider what problems exist in the business being analyzed and what type of data is needed to solve the problems).Data collection and analysis(Once the data to be collected is determined, collect and analyze the data, while processing the collected data).Utilization of the data(Based on the analyzed data, find a solution to the problem, and use it for future work).Data Scientists must have highly specialized skills such as programming and database skills, mathematical skills such as statistics and algorithms, logical thinking and marketing skills.They may also work with technologies such as “image processing” used in AI cameras for automated driving and “natural language processing” used in voice recognition systems such as Siri. As a result, the market value of Data Scientists is high, and the average annual salary is 5.2 million yen, but it is not uncommon for them to earn much more than this amount.However, since Data Scientists must have specialized knowledge, it is relatively difficult to work in this field without experience. Even if you have programming experience, it is not easy to become a data scientist without knowledge of statistics. The most common language used by data scientists is Python.#4: Infrastructure EngineerAn infrastructure engineer is an engineer who supports IT infrastructure such as networks and servers. Specifically, they build, operate, and maintain IT infrastructure such as networks and servers.Infrastructure engineers work in a variety of fields, and there are many different types.Server Engineers(They build, operate, and maintain mail servers and web servers).Network Engineers(They build, operate, and maintain a network that connects a server to terminals or a server to a server). Security Engineer(They protect company networks and systems from external attacks).Cloud Engineer(You design, build, and operate systems that use cloud environments like AWS).Basically, start with operations, maintenance, and monitoring, and gradually build on that experience to expand your expertise as an infrastructure engineer.The skills required of an infrastructure engineer include specific knowledge of IT infrastructure, of course, but also, depending on the company, tasks such as setting up security, which sometimes requires a broad range of knowledge in different areas.Since knowledge of IT infrastructure is of utmost importance for infrastructure engineers, no specific languages can be presented as commonly used. However, recently it has become common to use cloud services to build infrastructures, and Amazon’s AWS, Google’s GCP, and Microsoft’s Azure are very popular.As for development languages, it is recommended to learn Java, Python, Shell, etc. to improve work efficiency.#5: DevOps EngineerA DevOps engineer is an engineer who performs a variety of tasks to improve the speed of development and achieve stable operation of services. The term “DevOps” is made up of the words “development” and “operations” and came about in light of the fact that there is a conflict between the goal of rapid development of software on the development side and the goal of stable operation of systems on the operations side.The role of a DevOps engineer is to resolve this conflict between “development” and “operations”. Specific tasks include the following:Build and operate the infrastructure environment(Design of infrastructure environments including servers and selection of appropriate network environments). System development, maintenance, and operation(Design and development of the system and operation of the system once completed).Provide guidance to the “development” team and the “operations” team.(They stand between the “development” team and the “operations” team, relating to the arguments of the two teams and promoting collaboration between them).DevOps engineers have a wide range of responsibilities with their role of “accelerating” on the development side and “improving efficiency” on the operations side.Skills DevOps engineers need to have include an understanding and knowledge of tools and technologies in the IT industry, experience in “ensuring scalability” to extend systems to handle server loads, an understanding of networks and infrastructures, and the ability to coordinate to connect the operations and development sides.The path to becoming a DevOps engineer is tough because it requires you to be comfortable with a wide range of knowledge. There is no silver bullet to becoming a DevOps engineer but moving up the ladder after gaining experience as an infrastructure engineer or web application engineer is a relatively easy way to become one.Even if you work for a small company, you may be asked to take on the role of DevOps engineer due to a shortage of manpower.Since it’s not a development-centric job category, development languages are not central to your skill set, but languages DevOps engineers commonly use for development include Java, Python, and Ruby.The IT engineering industry faces a persistent shortage of human resourcesThe following table is from the report “Survey on IT Human Resources Supply and Demand” published by the Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry in March 2019.◆There will be a shortage of up to 790,000 IT employees by 2030.Reference: Survey on IT Human Resources Supply and Demand (Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry)According to this report, there will be a shortage of between 160,000 and 790,000 IT employees by 2030.To solve this problem, quite a few companies are trying to IT secure engineers by recruiting foreigners. Large IT companies such as Mercari and Rakuten also hire foreigners, and there are even start-up companies in the field of AI technology that are mainly composed of foreigners.There are three reasons for the shortage of IT engineers.Reason (1): The evolution of IT technologyReason (2): Declining birth rate and ageing populationReason (3): Backward IT education in JapanNow let us look at these reasons one by one.Reason (1): The evolution of IT technologyIT technology is advancing at a dizzying pace. A well-known example is the Internet of Things (IoT), which includes SNS, smartphone apps, and home appliances, and has spawned one new technology after another.The same is true for businesses, and in particular, more and more companies are trying to drive DX, i.e., reform their business by leveraging IT tech data and digital technologies such as cloud, AI, and Big Data.As DX is related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (technological innovation using IoT, AI and Big Data), it will attract more and more attention in the future. In the IT industry, technology is evolving rapidly, and the skills required are changing with the times, making it difficult to find IT personnel who can keep up with the times and causing a shortage of human resources. The following article also mentions the shortage of DX personnel.Reference Article: External recruitment but not enough DX staff, two-stage ‘retraining’ to develop staffReason (2): Declining birth rate and ageing populationAnother factor is the declining birth rate and aging population. The decline in the labor force due to the declining birth rate and aging population will also affect the industry IT.Some companies are taking measures such as extending the retirement age and hiring new people, but this is not a fundamental solution because there are not enough young people who want to become engineers.Some companies are hiring new graduates with no experience or only those with experience. If you have skills in advanced technologies like AI, you can suddenly earn over 10 million yen a year as a new graduate.Reference Article: The fierce battle for “IT graduates,” even with 10 million annual salaryReason (3): Backward IT education in JapanAccording to the following data from the Cabinet Office, the scientific and mathematical literacy of 15-year-old Japanese is higher than that of Western countries, and Japan’s potential in ICT (information and communication technology) is not low.Reference data: School Education Issues in Japan (Cabinet Office).However, due to the lack of experience in using ICT (information and communication technology) in schools, the level of IT education in Japan is low compared to other countries. Japanese people have a high level of scientific and mathematical skills, which constitute the basic knowledge of IT. However, because they do not experience IT in their school years, they remain dissatisfied with IT even as adults.Finally, programming education will be a compulsory subject in Japanese elementary schools from 2020, but this has not solved the shortage of people to support IT due to the declining birth rate.It is very important that you know what language and environment you want to become an engineer in, rather than just a “systems engineer” or “programmer”When you hear the word “IT engineer,” most of you probably think of “systems engineer (SE*)” or “programmer (PG*).” *In the IT industry, “systems engineer” and “programmer” are sometimes abbreviated to “SE” and “PG” respectively.A “systems engineer” is an engineer who is primarily involved in the development, design, testing, and other aspects of an entire system, while a “programmer” is an engineer who writes code and programs based on the specifications created by the systems engineer. In short, both are IT engineers.However, if your goal is to become IT an engineer, whether you are a systems engineer or a programmer, you will need to work in an environment where the latest programming languages are used to advance your career.For those of you who want to become IT engineer, it is important to know what kind of IT engineer you want to become, such as a web applications engineer, and not just a programmer.Because if you become a programmer working with “COBOL” or “FORTRAN”, which were the most common programming languages 30 to 60 years ago, your career and employment opportunities will be limited, and it will be very difficult to build a career as an IT engineer.Therefore, aspiring IT engineers should first aim for the latest job categories, such as “Web Application Engineer” or “Mobile Application Engineer”.To become an IT engineer with no experience, attend a university or a programming schoolMany readers of this article may not have experience in the IT industry but are interested in becoming IT engineers.There are two main ways to become IT engineer without having experience in the IT industry.(1) Take a job as IT engineer with an IT company that is looking for people with no experience.(2) Acquire specialized knowledge and skills at a university, trade school, or programming school.In my opinion, I recommend the second option: acquire specialized knowledge and skills at a university, trade school, or programming school, and then become an IT engineer. The reason is that this will expand your career after you become IT engineer.If you attend a university, trade school, or programming school, you can gain specialized knowledge and skills there and use those knowledge and skills to advance your career after you become IT engineer.On the other hand, if you find a job as an IT engineer without experience, as in (1), you may not be able to gain much knowledge or skills and therefore your career will not advance. There are many companies looking for IT engineers with no experience, but even if you get a job there, you will often be given only rudimentary tasks. If you are only doing such work, it will be difficult to move up to the next level.Even if you become IT an engineer with no experience, at some point you will need to further your education outside of work itself. Therefore, it is more efficient to first acquire professional skills and knowledge at a university, trade school, or programming school, and then build your career as an experienced IT engineer.If you are currently working in another industry and want to become an IT engineer without experience, I recommend attending a university, trade school, or programming school to acquire knowledge and skills part-time, and then take on projects as a freelancer to gain experience.Recently, there have been tools that allow you to learn programming on your own. You may want to try these out first, or you may want to get the certifications/licenses recommended for each of the job categories above to determine your aptitude.Some of you may be interested in becoming IT engineer but are afraid of the thought of changing jobs to become IT engineer without having experience in the IT industry. From the article below, about 80% of people who changed jobs to become an engineer without prior experience are more satisfied with their new job than their previous job.◆Thoughts on changing careers to become an engineer without prior experienceNote: Data from 【未経験からのエンジニア転職に関する調査】転職者の8割超が「やりがいが向上」、約7割が「給与アップ」、未経験からエンジニアへのキャリアチェンジ (アデコ)(https://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000000692.000001264.html)Some of the comments from those who have switched jobs are, “The work is interesting,” “It’s very rewarding,” and “I can now work in a way that’s closer to my ideal.” Given the current severe shortage of IT engineers, it might be a good idea to take up IT engineering as a career.Certification/License that IT engineers need to acquire for each job categoryAs for the certifications/licenses we talked about earlier, please look at the table below for a list of certifications/licenses you should acquire by job category.◆ List of Certifications/Licenses You Should Acquire by Job CategoryIf you are interested, please review the certification/licensure exam questions to see what you need to know for each job. For example, those who want to become web application engineers should look at the Systems Architect exam, which tests your knowledge of defining system requirements and systems, and those who want to become native application engineers should look at the Authorized Certification Engineer for Android exam, which tests your knowledge of Android application development.Programming languages you should know to become an IT engineerNow let us look at the programming languages you need to know as an IT engineer.Please look at the table below. It summarizes the languages used in the five IT engineering job categories I mentioned earlier.◆ List of commonly used programming languages by job categoryIf you look at this table, Java, Python and Ruby are the most widely used and these three are the programming languages you should keep in mind.Python is a relatively simple and easy to understand programming language that can be used for web application development, opportunity learning, and statistical learning, which are currently the focus of interest.Ruby is a domestically produced programming language that makes it easy for beginners to get started, as no knowledge of English is required, and the code is simple and easy to read. It is also versatile and very versatile.Java is a programming language that can be used in virtually any environment, from systems development to web application development. It is also used by many companies. So, if you know Java, you will have little trouble finding a job.If you want to work as an IT engineer, it would also be useful to speak English, even if it is not a programming language. Reference books on the latest programming languages are written in English. So, if you cannot read in English, it will be difficult to read and understand them. Also, many Japanese companies are now hiring foreign engineers, so you can use English to communicate.There are already a lot of foreigners in the fintech and cutting-edge technology fields. So, if you are interested in these fields or want to pursue them in the future, I highly recommend learning English.SummaryThere is a shortage of IT engineers worldwide, and as mentioned earlier, many Japanese companies are hiring foreign engineers. However, due to Japan’s declining birth rate and aging population, and the resulting decrease in the labor force, the country is also facing a serious shortage of IT engineers from a global perspective.Therefore, more and more companies are looking for IT engineers even if they have no experience in the IT industry or are hiring foreign IT engineers. It used to be difficult to change jobs to become an engineer if you were over 35, but today many companies are willing to accept people from a wide age range if their skills match the company’s hiring needs.We offer two services for IT engineers: “GTalent”, a career transition service, and “GitTap”, a scouting and job information website that allows you to contact companies directly. For foreign IT engineers working in Japan and Japanese IT engineers seeking a global environment, we offer a variety of recruitment opportunities. Please check out the “GTalent” and “GitTap” service pages Browse G Talent Browse GitTap